Propylene Glycol Market Size & Share, by Source (Petroleum Based, Bio-Based); Grade (Industrial Grade, USP Grade); End user (Transportation, Building & Construction, Food & Beverage, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics & Personal Care) - Global Supply & Demand Analysis, Growth Forecasts, Statistics Report 2025-2037

  • Report ID: 4907
  • Published Date: Jan 14, 2025
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Global Propylene Glycol Market

  1. Introduction
    1. Study Objective
    2. Scope of the report
    3. Market Taxonomy
  2. Study Assumptions and Abbreviations
    1. Research Methodology
    2. Secondary Research
    3. Primary Research
    4. SPSS Approach
    5. Data Triangulation
  3. Executive Summary
  4. Global Industry Overview
    1. Regional Synopsis
    2. Industry Supply Chain Analysis
    3. DROTs
      1. Driver
      2. Restraint
      3. Opportunities
      4. Trends
    4. Government Regulation: How They Would Aid The Business?  
    5. Competitive Landscape
      1. Dow
      2. BASF SE
      3. Temix Oleo
      4. INEOS Oxide
      5. Huntsman International
      6. Haike Chemical Group Co., Ltd
      7. Repsol
      8. Shell Plc
      9. ADEKA Corporation
      10. LyondellBasell Industries N.V.
      11. Metadynea LLC
    6. Technological Advancements
    7. Key Player in the Propylene Glycol
    8. Technology Analysis
    9. Propylene Glycol
    10. End User Analysis
    11. SWOT Analysis
    12. PESTLE Analysis
    13. Product Launch
    14. Recent Development
    15. PORTER Five Forces Analysis
    16. Industry Risk Assessment
  5. Global Outlook and Projections  
    1. Global Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Global Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, By
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
    3. Regional Synopsis, Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
      1. North America, Value (USD Million)
      2. Europe, Value (USD Million)
      3. Asia Pacific, Value (USD Million)
      4. Latin America, Value (USD Million)
      5. Middle East and Africa, Value (USD Million)
  6. North America Market
    1. Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, 
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
      4.  Country Level Analysis Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
        1. U.S.
        2. Canada
  7. Europe Market
    1. Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, 
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
      4. Country Level Analysis Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
        1. UK
        2. Germany
        3. France
        4. Italy
        5. Spain
        6. NORDIC
        7. Russia
        8. Rest of Europe
  8. Asia Pacific Market
    1. Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, 
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
      4. Country Level Analysis Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
        1. China
        2. Japan
        3. India
        4. Indonesia
        5. Australia
        6. South Korea
        7. Vietnam
        8. Malaysia
        9. Rest of Asia Pacific
  9. Latin America Market
    1. Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, 
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
      4. Country Level Analysis Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
        1. Brazil
        2. Argentina
        3. Mexico
        4. Rest of Latin America
  10. Middle East & Africa Market
    1. Overview
      1. Market Value (USD Million), Current and Future Projections, 2024-2037
      2. Increment $ Opportunity Assessment, 2024-2037
      3. Year-on-Year Growth Forecast (%)
    2. Segmentation (USD Million), 2024-2037, 
      1. Source, Value (USD Million),
        1. Petroleum Based
        2. Bio-Based
      2. Grade, Value (USD Million),
        1. Industrial Grade
        2. USP Grade
      3. End user, Value (USD Million),  
        1. Transportation
        2. Building & Construction
        3. Food & Beverage
        4. Pharmaceuticals
        5. Cosmetics & Personal Care
      4. Country Level Analysis Value (USD Million), 2024-2037
        1. Saudi Arabia
        2. UAE
        3. Oman
        4. South Africa
        5. Morocco
        6. Tunisia
        7. Algeria
        8. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  11. Global Economic Scenario
    1. World Economic Outlook
  12. About Research Nester
    1. Our Global Clientele
    2. We Serve Clients Across World

Global Market Size, Forecast, and Trend Highlights Over 2025-2037

Propylene Glycol Market size was valued at USD 6 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach a valuation of USD 15.1 billion by the end of 2037, rising at a CAGR of 7.3% during the forecast period, i.e., 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of propylene glycol is evaluated at USD 6.3 billion.   

The global propylene glycol market is anticipated to expand at a robust rate in the coming years, due to the increasing demand for propylene glycol across various sectors like automotive, pharmaceuticals, personal care, and so on. Rising environmental consciousness and the move towards biopolymers are driving improvements in manufacturing methods. For example, in March 2023, Ethos Asset Management worked with GreenGlycols B.V. to invest in a biomass-based propylene glycol plant in the Netherlands to promote sustainable industrial practices. These trends reveal the industry’s focus on sustainable business practices that are consistent with international objectives for sustainability.

The growth of the propylene glycol market is also boosted by government policies as well as the rising need for renewable chemicals. In September 2022, Dow launched its first circular economy-inspired propylene glycol solutions in Europe. These new products were developed to reduce carbon footprint while increasing efficiency for the automotive, food processing, construction, and many other industries. Also, the increasing need for USP-grade propylene glycol in the food and pharmaceutical industries is opening new propylene glycol market prospects for manufacturers globally.


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Propylene Glycol Sector: Growth Drivers and Challenges

Growth Drivers

  • Rising demand for sustainable products: The increasing focus on the use of bio-based and renewable chemicals is the key factor fueling the growth of the propylene glycol market. In May 2023, the first operational year of the BioPG plant of ORLEN Poludnie, which was designed in partnership with BASF and Air Liquide, was completed. The plant turns bio-glycerol into renewable propylene glycol, underlining the trend towards more environmentally friendly production to satisfy the growing consumer demand for environmentally friendly products. Moreover, the enhancement of the regulatory pressure on cutting down carbon footprint enhances the shift to bio-based propylene glycol solutions.
  • Expanding pharmaceutical and personal care applications: The rising application of propylene glycol in pharmaceuticals and personal care is the key driver of the market. In April 2023, Dow introduced a new line of propylene glycol products for personal care use, responding to the market’s need for innovative and sustainable products. These innovations show how propylene glycol is useful in formulations, which is why it is used in these fast-growing markets. Additionally, the enhanced demand for skincare and hygiene products after the pandemic has further emphasized the significance of propylene glycol in such sectors.
  • Growth in aviation and automotive sectors: The application of propylene glycol in de-icing solutions and coolant systems is an essential factor for aviation and automobile sectors. Boeing’s 2023 Commercial Outlook estimates that the need for fuel-efficient commercial jets will increase, and this will spur demand for propylene glycol as a de-icing agent. Likewise, the improvement in automotive technologies is also accelerating the application of propylene glycol in antifreeze and lubricants, which in turn helps fuel the growth of the propylene glycol market. Global trends towards the use of electric vehicles also influence the development of new propylene glycol-based formulations for thermal management systems.

Challenges

  • Regulatory compliance and environmental concerns: The increased stringent environmental laws force manufacturers to seek efficient and environmentally friendly ways of production. The effort to minimize carbon emissions and get rid of the dangerous by-products raises operational costs and calls for substantial capital expenditures in green technologies. Compliance is a real concern that companies need to consider when seeking to make a profit, particularly those that are relatively small in the industry. 
  • Supply Chain Disruptions: Geopolitical and natural calamities have affected the supply chain of raw materials and products, causing problems in the global supply chain. Glycerin and petroleum-based feedstock variability influences the prices and time of production. This makes manufacturers respond to transport cost changes and logistics challenges that affect their delivery prowess to clients. As a result, these factors are anticipated to limit propylene glycol market expansion during the forecast.

Propylene Glycol Market: Key Insights

Base Year

2024

Forecast Year

2025-2037

CAGR

7.3%

Base Year Market Size (2024)

USD 6 billion

Forecast Year Market Size (2037)

USD 15.1 billion

Regional Scope

  • North America (U.S., and Canada)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Rest of Latin America)
  • Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
  • Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, NORDIC, Rest of Europe)
  • Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC North Africa, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa)

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Propylene Glycol Segmentation

Source (Petroleum Based, Bio-Based)               

Petroleum-based segment is estimated to account for more than 65% propylene glycol market share by the end of 2037. Petroleum-based propylene glycol is still popular even though there is increasing consciousness about bio-based products as it is cost-effective, has well-established distribution channels, and is easily accessible. In March 2023, LyondellBasell revealed plans for an expansion of its facility in Texas, where it will boost the propylene glycol production capacity by 100,000 metric tons, proving the relevance of the segment in the global market. The use in construction, automotive, and personal care sectors supports the segment’s market standing even further. 

Grade (Industrial Grade, USP Grade)          

By 2037, industrial grade segment is set to capture over 55.6% propylene glycol market share, owing to its applications in automotive coolants, de-icing solutions, and chemical manufacturing. The industrial grade propylene has proved to be durable in its operations and can be used in almost any field, which has propelled companies to launch innovative derivates in various markets. For example, INEOS introduced propylene glycol derivatives for specialty chemical markets in September 2022, highlighting the role of industrial grade products in high-performance applications. This growth is consistent with the increased need for chemical intermediates with multiple applications in various industries, such as construction and energy storage.

Our in-depth analysis of the global market includes the following segments:

Source

  • Petroleum Based
  • Bio-Based

End user

  • Transportation
  • Building & Construction
  • Food & Beverage
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Cosmetics & Personal Care

 

Grade

  • Industrial Grade
  • USP Grade

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Propylene Glycol Industry - Regional Synopsis

Asia Pacific Market Statistics         

Asia Pacific in propylene glycol market is expected to account for more than 42.5% revenue share by the end of 2037. Some of the factors include the industrialization and urbanization of the region, especially China and India. This is particularly true in China, which is expected to spend USD 13 trillion on infrastructure by 2030, making it the notable construction market globally and, therefore, the dominant market for propylene glycol in sealants and resins.

In India, the government’s housing schemes are to build 60 million new houses with USD 1.3 trillion investment in the next seven years. This significant housing construction drive is thereby creating a demand for propylene glycol in paints, adhesives, and construction materials. In addition, the India pharmaceutical industry, which was worth USD 42 billion in 2022, has been gradually integrating propylene glycol into its formulations as the material’s application in this rapidly expanding market.

The growth of the propylene glycol market is attributed to the expansion in the electronics and automotive industries in China. Due to the focus of the government on the sustainable development plan known as Made in China 2025, bio-based production of propylene glycol is becoming more popular. Furthermore, the government’s policies towards increasing the use of renewable energy storage systems, which use propylene glycol, have helped the country become the market leader.

North America Market Analysis      

North America propylene glycol market is estimated to exhibit around 6.5% CAGR till 2037. As a result of the abundance of manufacturing industries, especially the automotive industry, the region has been growing at a high rate. In March 2024, Dow unveiled two innovative propylene glycol (PG) solutions in North America, derived from bio-circular and circular feedstocks, marking a significant advancement in sustainable chemical production.  This focus on renewable production is in line with the country’s environmental agenda and promotes sustainable development of the sector.

New investment in renewable chemicals and bio-based manufacturing technologies is driving the future of the propylene glycol market in the U.S.  As per OICA, automotive production in the U.S. was 10.06 million units in 2022, which is 9% higher as compared to the previous year, increasing the usage of propylene glycol as a coolant and lubricant. In the same way, the pharmaceutical and personal care industries in the region have greatly depended on propylene glycol due to its wide application in drug formulation and skin care products, which in turn contributes to the growth of the market.

The propylene glycol market in Canada is also expanding due to the increasing need for green construction products. As one of the most common solvents in paints, coatings, and adhesives, propylene glycol has benefited from the Canadian government’s green building policies. Moreover, the production of pharmaceuticals in Canada is increasing, with a large number of new investments in drug production facilities, which will create new prospects for propylene glycol suppliers.

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Companies Dominating the Propylene Glycol Landscape

    The global propylene glycol market is highly competitive, with major players including Dow, BASF SE, INEOS Oxide, and Huntsman International dominating the market. These companies aim at innovation, capacity, and sustainability to sustain their competitiveness in the market. For instance, BASF’s bio-based projects and INEOS’s increase in production capacity demonstrate their focus on changing market requirements.

    In January 2023, Braskem made a USD 40 million investment into a bio-based propylene glycol facility in Brazil, which is a major step in sustainable production. This plant started operations in 2024, marking a shift by the industry towards developing renewable chemical products. Such investments show how market leaders are looking to achieve corporate performance while at the same time taking into consideration their environmental footprint in order to support future growth.

    Here are some leading companies in the propylene glycol market:

    • Dow
      • Company Overview
      • Business Strategy
      • Key Product Offerings
      • Financial Performance
      • Key Performance Indicators
      • Risk Analysis
      • Recent Development
      • Regional Presence
      • SWOT Analysis
    • BASF SE
    • Temix Oleo
    • INEOS Oxide
    • Huntsman International
    • Haike Chemical Group Co., Ltd
    • Repsol
    • Shell Plc
    • ADEKA Corporation
    • LyondellBasell Industries N.V.
    • Metadynea LLC

In the News

  • In May 2024, Shell Plc announced its decision to divest its refinery and petrochemical assets in Singapore. The sale, involving Indonesian chemicals firm Chandra Asri and Swiss commodities trader Glencore, underscores Shell's strategic move to streamline operations and focus on sustainable and high-value energy solutions, impacting the propylene glycol market indirectly through supply chain shifts.
  • In September 2023, Dow Company introduced low-carbon, bio-based, and circular propylene glycol solutions in Europe. These solutions cater to various industries, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, textiles, and food, offering versatile applications. This launch reinforces Dow’s commitment to sustainability and innovation in chemical manufacturing.
  • In May 2023, ORLEN Poludnie completed the inaugural year of its BioPG plant, utilizing BASE technology for sustainable propylene glycol production. The facility converts bio-glycerol, a biodiesel by-product, into renewable propylene glycol (BioPG). This initiative underscores ORLEN Poludnie’s leadership in Poland’s biofuels sector and its commitment to green solutions.

Author Credits:  Rajrani Baghel


  • Report ID: 4907
  • Published Date: Jan 14, 2025
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

In 2024, the industry size of propylene glycol was USD 6 billion.

The global propylene glycol market size was USD 6 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 15.1 billion by the end of 2037, expanding at a CAGR of 7.3% during the forecast period, i.e., 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of propylene glycol will be valued at USD 6.3 billion.

Key players in the market are Dow, BASF SE, Temix Oleo, INEOS Oxide, Huntsman International, Haike Chemical Group Co., Ltd, Repsol, Shell Plc, ADEKA Corporation, LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Metadynea LLC.

The petroleum based segment is projected to dominate the propylene glycol market during the forecast period.

Asia Pacific is anticipated to present lucrative expansion opportunities to the propylene glycol manufacturers during the forecast period.
Propylene Glycol Market Report Scope
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