Wire Harness Market size was valued at USD 90.5 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach USD 169.7 billion by the end of 2036, expanding at around 6.5% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2024-2036. In 2024, the industry size of wire harness is assessed at USD 97.1 billion.
The wire harness market expansion is attributed to the increasing demand for automotive and electrical components. As vehicles become more technologically advanced feature-rich, the need for sophisticated wiring systems grows. Additionally, the rise of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles has further fueled the demand for wire harnesses, as these vehicles require more complex wiring for their power systems and electronics. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global sales of new electric cars increased by 3.5 million in 2023 compared to 2022, representing a 35% year-over-year rise to nearly 14 million registered vehicles. In 2023, about 18% of all automobiles sold were electric, up from 14% in 2022.
The increase in construction activities also contributes to wire harness market growth, as wire harnesses are required for various electrical applications in buildings and industrial equipment. Wire harnesses are required for the electrical wiring of elevators and escalators. These are also used to install complicated lighting systems in commercial and residential buildings and security systems.
Growth Drivers
Challenges
Base Year |
2023 |
Forecast Year |
2024-2036 |
CAGR |
6.5% |
Base Year Market Size (2023) |
USD 90.5 billion |
Forecast Year Market Size (2036) |
USD 169.7 billion |
Regional Scope |
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Material (Metallic, Optical Fiber)
Metallic segment is set to capture over 70% wire harness market share by 2036. Metals such as copper and aluminum are favored for their excellent electrical conductivity. Copper, in particular is commonly used in automotive wire harnesses due to its superior conductivity and reliability, which are essential for efficient power and signal transmission. As vehicles get more advanced, particularly with the rise of EVs, the demand for copper wire harnesses is increasing. According to the International Copper Association, by 2027, it is anticipated that there will be 27 million electric vehicles on the road (including HEV, PHEV, BEV, Ebus HEV, and BEV), up from 3 million in 2017. This will increase copper consumption in EVs from 185,000 metric tons in 2017 to 1.74 million metric tons by 2027.
Component (Wire Harness Connectors, Wire Harness Terminals)
The wire harness terminals segment in the wire harness market is projected to experience a significant increase in the CAGR during the projected timeframe. Wire harness terminals are crucial components that ensure reliable electrical connections and efficient signal transmission that makes them essential across various industries. For instance, in industrial automation, terminals are used to control systems, sensors, and actuators. Their reliability is crucial for the smooth operation of automated machinery and equipment.
End-user (Automotive, Aerospace and Defense, Telecommunication, Power and Energy, Construction Equipment, Agricultural Equipment, Medical Equipment)
The automotive segment is predicted to have notable growth in the wire harness market shortly on account of the growing integration of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) for vehicle safety. As of 2022, over 92.7% of new vehicles in the U.S. had at least one ADAS. ADAS and electrification have made wiring harness connectors necessary to exchange data between various ADAS system components and to link sensors, computers, and numerous additional system components.
Our in-depth analysis of the wire harness market includes the following segments:
End–user |
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Component |
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Material |
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Propulsion |
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Transmission |
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APAC Market Statistics
The wire harness market in Asia Pacific is anticipated to reach a revenue share of over 47% during the forecast year due to the rising investment and development in renewable energy. Wire harnesses are crucial in renewable energy systems, such as wind turbines, solar panels, and energy storage systems, as they ensure sufficient and reliable power transmission. According to the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, there is a potential investment of USD 1.1 trillion in solar PV and offshore wind energy in Asia Pacific between 2025 and 2050, which could result in the production of 873 gigawatts (GW) of clean energy.
The surging electrification of aircraft in Japan is likely to create a huge demand for wire harnesses in the aerospace sector, as they are essential to allow for the distinct layout and systems of each aircraft. For instance, the engineering company IHI Technologies has been selected by Japan's New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) to develop airplane electrification technologies, including megawatt generators and an aircraft electric turbo compressor for its Green Innovation Fund initiative.
With a strong network of wire harness producers, China is equipped to serve its rapidly expanding electronics industry and provide outstanding solutions for cable wrapping and wiring looms.
Lately, South Korea has become one of the biggest players in the Asian electric vehicle (EV) business, which will have an effect on the market for automotive wire harnesses.
North America Market Analysis
Over the anticipated period, North America wire harness market is expected to see a notable increase in revenue driven by the surging penetration of telecommunication services. This has a substantial impact on the demand for wiring harnesses, which are specialized assemblies made up of cables, wires, connections, and other components designed to accommodate faster data transfer speeds. More than 85% of North Americans have a high-speed internet connection, reflecting the region's significant telecommunications service penetration.
Wire harness demand in the U.S. is rising in tandem with the increasing number of cutting–edge features being added to ICE–based vehicles, particularly passenger cars.
Increasing emphasis on enhancing vehicle fuel efficiency in Canada may augment the wire harness market by the end of 2036. For instance, between 2011 and 2025, fuel efficiency for light–duty vehicles sold in Canada is expected to increase by over 35%.
The wire harnesses market is set to rise owing to the growth of key players in this market. These key players are focusing on advancing their services and adopting novel methods to sustain themselves in the industry. Some of these key players include:
Author Credits: Abhishek Verma
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