Stationary Fuel Cell Market size was over USD 6.3 billion in 2024 and is estimated to reach USD 25 billion by the end of 2037, expanding at a CAGR of 12.2% during the forecast timeline, i.e., 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of stationary fuel cell is assessed at USD 7 billion.
The growth is driven by the demand for clean energy solutions in various businesses. The industry is also adopting these technologies to gain sustainability by introducing efficient alternatives. For instance, in May 2023, BASF and Advent Technologies partnered to establish a reliable supply chain for hydrogen fuel cells in Europe. According to the agreement, BASF will accelerate the production of Celtec MEA technology to support the planned Advent fuel cell manufacturing facility in Greece.
The growing demand for electricity due to emerging private organizations is inflating the demand in the stationary fuel cell market for sustainable and cost-effective solutions. According to an EIA report published in June 2023, the energy consumption by commercial buildings accounted to be 32% of the total U.S. power usage. Thus, with the increase in the number of businesses and electricity prices, the demand for affordable energy alternatives is rising. Fuel cells can act as a decentralized power generation tool, reducing the pressure upon conventional power grids. The push for achieving neutrality goals is also forcing corporate organizations to implement less-emission power generators. This is further influencing the adoption rate of energy-efficient solutions to grow higher.
Growth Drivers
Challenges
Base Year |
2024 |
Forecast Year |
2025-2037 |
CAGR |
12.2% |
Base Year Market Size (2024) |
USD 6.3 billion |
Forecast Year Market Size (2037) |
USD 25 billion |
Regional Scope |
|
Type (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell (PAFC), Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell (MCFC), Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC), Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC))
The solid oxide fuel cell segment is expected to dominate stationary fuel cell market share of around 58.7% by the end of 2037. The high electrical efficiencies of SOFC make them an attractive option for designing fully utilized power generation systems. These cells can be produced by using a diverse range of fuels including natural gas, biogas, hydrogen, and ethanol or methanol. Such flexibility helps these to be adaptive to different infrastructures and regional availability. SOFCs are also preferred due to the less environmental impact with less emissions. This further solidifies its positioning for its sophistical regulatory compliance and encourages companies to increase their production. For instance, in December 2020, Bosch aimed to increase the SOFC systems capacity to 200MW by the end of 2024.
Stacking (Planar Bipolar Stacking, Stacks with Tubular Cells)
Based on stacking, the stationary fuel cell market is expected to be dominated by planar bipolar stacking. The growth in this segment is driven by the effective operation and scalability of these systems. The bipolar plates are used to serve with dual functionality of gas distribution and water removal for electricity conduction. Alongside, the planar design is dedicated to maximizing the surface area while minimizing the weight and volume of the system. Together, this contributes to the manufacturing of a compact yet effective solution for on-premises power generation. This further makes this segment preferable for businesses seeking fuel cells to deliver optimum performance and capture less space.
Our in-depth analysis of the market includes the following segments
Type |
|
Stacking |
|
End use |
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APAC Market Statistics
Asia Pacific in stationary fuel cell market is poised to hold over 59.1% revenue share by the end of 2037 due to rising concerns for emissions and energy deficiency. The sustainability goal further influences companies to bring innovation to this industry. Governing authorities are also supporting this R&D culture through financial and infrastructural backups. For instance, in September 2024, Siltrax secured funding of USD 7 million to introduce a revolutionary silicon-based fuel stack, improving the energy efficiency of fuel cells. Such technological advancements not only broaden this region’s neutrality roadmap but also accelerate stationary power generation. Developing countries such as China, Japan, India, and South Korea are taking action to control the high intensity of GHG gases by installing maximum fuel cells.
Highly influential governmental initiatives are propelling the market in India. It is emerging to be one of the largest consumer bases of alternative power sources in the world, creating opportunities for both domestic and international leaders. The authorities of this country are also implementing these on-premises solutions for high-end purposes. For instance, in May 2023, SFC Energy received an order for 900 stationary methanol fuel cells from the Ministry of Defense in India. The supply is worth USD 18.8 million which will be assembled by SFC India in FCT’s production facility at Gurgaon. Such large-scale orders are evidence of increasing demand for these power generators.
China is showing significant progress in the stationary fuel cell market through supportive government subsidies and demand for sustainable power generation. The country’s ambitious renewable energy goals highly promote hydrogen to be used as a reliable power source. This is further encouraged by favorable policies and incentives, subsequently funding for future research and development in production. Global leaders are now expanding their production facilities in China to grab the marketplace. For instance, in May 2024, EKPO inaugurated its hydrogen fuel cell plant in Suzhou district. The expansion is expected to generate profitable revenue from the emerging dynamics of this country through delivering cutting-edge power-generating solutions.
Europe Market Analysis
The Europe stationary fuel cell market has become the home to the leading global suppliers of renewable power generating systems. The region’s commitment to complete decarbonization by 2050 is inspiring residential, commercial, and industrial sectors to adopt stationary applications of these solutions. The government is also proactively fostering innovative technologies to upscale production through programs such as Horizon 2020 and the Green Deal. The implementation of fuel cells is now surpassing residential use and being utilized for large-scale industries such as telecommunications, data centers, and other commercial facilities. Such diversity in application is encouraging companies to invest in this sector, expanding market reach.
The U.K. is presenting lucrative opportunities for the market, propelled by the strategic activities of global leaders. The country is paving the path of technological development in producing more efficient power-generating cells that can supply personalized energy demand. The leading companies are now targeting new green hydrogen sources to produce generous amounts of energy through installed fuel cells. For instance, in July 2024, Intelligent Energy invested USD 7.6 million to build a new testing facility at Chelveston Renewable Energy Park in Northamptonshire. Through utilizing its Enapter AEM electrolyzer, the company aims to generate 1.3MW to support the net-zero target of the UK.
Germany is also becoming one of the leading countries in Europe to supply for the global stationary fuel cell market. The country’s strategy to ensure sufficient energy storage and grid stability is resulting in the increment of stationary projects. Domestic companies are leveraging their production to become efficient and reliable suppliers of fuel cells. The focus on quality and quantity has dragged the focus of consumers to rely on such companies. For instance, in June 2024, SFC Energy gained a follow-up order worth USD 4.3 million for EFOY methanol fuel cells and accessories over the success of HANNOVER MESSE 2024. The increment in order value represents the growing demand for such low-emission or emission-free energy solutions.
The current stationary fuel cell market is focusing on manufacturing complete zero-emission energy production through developing their technology and production capability. They are introducing hybrid systems that can be integrated for multiple applications, including on-premises power generation. For instance, in January 2023, Nuvera launched G-Series Power Generators, which can deliver 360 kW and 470 kW by using hydrogen. The containerized package can further produce three-phase VAC power for commercial and industrial applications including data centers, electric vehicles, backup power, and microgrids. Such product utility is attracting more companies to invest in this market. Such key players include:
Author Credits: Dhruv Bhatia
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