Specialty Chemicals Market - Growth Drivers and Challenges
Growth Drivers
- Rapid expansion of electronics and semiconductor industry: The growth of the specialty chemicals market is propelled by the increasing trade, as well as the expansion of the semiconductor and electronics industry. The sector is significantly dependent on the performance-critical and highly purified chemical formulations. The production of semiconductors needs a wide range of specialty chemicals, including wet process chemicals, electronic gases, etc., all of which are crucial for cleaning and wafer fabrication. With the surge in demand for modern chips used in data centers and 5G infrastructure, chipmakers are raising their fabrication capacity, further propelling the market growth.
Semiconductor Devices Trade Overview – 2023
|
Category |
Country |
Trade Value (USD Billion) |
|
Leading Exporters |
China |
61.5 |
|
|
Malaysia |
11.1 |
|
|
Germany |
9.23 |
|
Top Importers |
United States |
25.1 |
|
|
Hong Kong |
16.2 |
|
|
China |
11.6 |
Source: OEC
Also, the favorable government funding is also contributing to the increasing sales of specialty chemicals. The Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) July 2025 data shows that USD 630 billion have been invested since 2022 across 130 projects, creating 500,000 jobs in the U.S.
Top Semiconductor Supply Chain Investment Announcements (2020-2025)
|
Company |
City |
State |
Project Type |
Category |
Technology |
Project Size |
Total Jobs Expected |
Facility Jobs |
Construction Jobs |
Grants |
Loans |
CHIPS Incentives Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Air Liquide |
Phoenix |
AZ |
New Facility |
Materials |
Not Available |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Air Liquide |
Boise |
ID |
New Facility |
Materials |
Not Available |
$250 million |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Air Liquide |
Southeast (TBA) |
US |
New Facility |
Materials |
ultra-pure nitrogen and oxygen |
$50 million |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Akash Systems |
West Oakland |
CA |
New Facility |
Semiconductors |
Diamond cooling substrates, devices, and systems |
$121 million |
400 |
- |
- |
$18.2 million |
N/A |
PMT (Nov. 13) |
|
Amorphyx |
Corvallis |
OR |
Expansion |
Semiconductors |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Analog Devices |
Chelmsford |
MA |
Expansion/Modernization |
Semiconductors |
RF microwave systems; packaging and test |
- |
- |
500 across 3 locations |
Not Available |
$105 million across 3 locations |
N/A |
PMT (Jan. 16, 2025) |
|
Analog Devices |
Beaverton |
OR |
Expansion/Modernization |
Semiconductors |
180nm and 350nm analog |
$1 billion |
- |
500 across 3 locations |
Not Available |
$105 million across 3 locations |
N/A |
PMT (Jan. 16, 2025) |
|
Analog Devices |
Camas |
WA |
Expansion/Modernization |
Semiconductors |
180nm and 350nm analog |
- |
- |
500 across 3 locations |
- |
$105 million across 3 locations |
N/A |
PMT (Jan. 16, 2025) |
|
ASML |
Chandler |
AZ |
Expansion |
Equipment |
Not Available |
- |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
BAE Systems |
Nashua |
NH |
Modernization |
Semiconductors |
Monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC chips) |
$105 million |
- |
24 |
- |
$35.5 million |
N/A |
Final Award (Nov. 25, 2024) |
|
Bosch |
Roseville |
CA |
Expansion/Modernization |
Semiconductors |
200mm silicon carbide |
$1.9 billion |
1700 |
700 |
1000 |
$225 million |
$350 million |
PMT (Dec. 13) |
|
Broadcom |
Fort Collins |
CO |
Expansion |
Semiconductors |
Not Available |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Coherent |
Sherman |
TX |
Expansion/Modernization |
Semiconductors |
150mm Indium Phosphide Optoelectronics |
- |
70 |
- |
- |
$33 million |
N/A |
PMT (Dec. 6) |
|
Dongjin Semichem |
Killeen |
TX |
Expansion |
Materials |
electronic-level sulfuric acid (ELSA) |
$176 million |
40 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
DuPont |
Glasgow |
DE |
New Facility |
Materials |
- |
$50 million |
10 |
10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Edwards Vacuum |
Chandler |
AZ |
New Facility |
Equipment |
- |
- |
200 |
200 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Edwards Vacuum |
Basom |
NY |
New Facility |
Equipment |
Semiconductor-grade dry vacuum pumps |
$319 million |
600 |
- |
- |
$18 million |
N/A |
Final Award (Jan. 17, 2025) |
|
EMP Shield |
Burlington |
KS |
New Facility |
Semiconductors |
- |
$1.9 billion |
1200 |
1200 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Source: SIA
- Expansion of the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries: The growth of the market is significantly propelled by the rising expansion of the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. The sector is highly reliant on purpose-tailored chemical formulations with high purity. Specialty chemicals are utilized in the synthesis of the active pharmaceutical ingredient, solvents, reagents, etc. According to data published by the International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers & Associations, in 2022, the pharmaceutical industry contributed more than USD 2,295 billion to the worldwide GDP. The statistics illustrate a significant financial footprint and the pivotal role in upholding prolonged demand for specialty chemicals across the world.
- Growth in the textile and apparel industry: According to the World Economic Forum in 2023, consuming and producing garments sustainably could propel the global economy by more than USD 200 billion by the year 2030. The statistics reflect the scaling of the ongoing transformation in the textile manufacturing. This transition is fostering a significant demand for specialty chemicals such as textile auxiliaries and eco-friendly dyes. There has been a surge in focus on recyclability and durability of textiles, which is speeding the usage of specialty coatings and further reinforcing sustained demand and contributing to the robust growth of the specialty chemicals market.
- Rise in EV battery manufacturing: The boom in EV adoption across the world is accelerating the demand for high-performance chemicals and materials. The continuous technological innovations in EV battery production are likely to accelerate the consumption of specialty chemicals in the coming years. The global demand for EV battery chemicals is set to grow manifold by 2030. The need for advanced energy storage solutions is set to increase the sales of high-performance mobility materials and chemicals in the coming years. According to the Environmental Defense Fund January 2025 announcement, USD 200 billion was EV manufacturing in the U.S, which supports over 50,000 jobs. 84% of this investment was directed to the following top states.
Accounted Investments in 10 States
|
State |
Investment |
New Jobs |
|
Georgia |
USD 31.2 billion |
38,700 |
|
Michigan |
USD 20.4 billion |
18,200 |
|
North Carolina |
USD 19.2 billion |
14,100 |
|
Tennessee |
USD 17.5 billion |
20,200 |
|
Nevada |
USD 15.4 billion |
12,400 |
|
Kentucky |
USD 13.7 billion |
14,000 |
|
South Carolina |
USD 13.6 billion |
18,500 |
|
Ohio |
USD 10.1 billion |
6,400 |
|
Illinois |
USD 8.1 billion |
10,700 |
Source: EDF
Challenges
- Volatility in the prices of raw materials: The market is significantly susceptible to the fluctuations of the prices of the raw materials, mainly in the rare minerals and petrochemical feedstocks. The volatility of the prices is driven by the instability of crude oil and geopolitical tensions, which are prominently impacting the production costs and profit margins. In contrast to the commodity chemicals, specialty chemicals usually depend on customized inputs, which are difficult to replace, further limiting the ability of the manufacturers to hedge the costs. The price volatility complicates the long-term pricing strategy and creates uncertainty for end users and producers.
- Complex manufacturing process: The production of the specialty chemicals includes precision control and sophisticated processes. Any type of deviation can result in the inconsistency of performance and non-compliance with the regulatory norms. Consistently maintaining operational efficiency while ensuring consistent quality raises the costs of production. Additionally, scaling up the production to commercial levels is technically challenging and usually needs specialized expertise and customized equipment, which raises the overall costs of the operation.
Specialty Chemicals Market Size and Forecast:
|
Base Year |
2025 |
|
Forecast Year |
2026-2036 |
|
CAGR |
3.9% |
|
Base Year Market Size (2025) |
USD 940.72 billion |
|
Forecast Year Market Size (2036) |
USD 1.43 trillion |
|
Regional Scope |
|