Real-time Operating System Market Trends

Growth Drivers

• Rising Demand for Transport & Logistics -Logistics 4.0 is viewed as a potential step towards reaching those goals as organizations continue to seek new and inventive methods to become more efficient and competitive. Among the essential components of Logistics 4.0 is real-time tracking, which gives companies the information and capacity to keep an eye on their shipments and fleet in real-time. This allows them to spot inefficiencies and streamline their logistical processes. Utilizing this information may assist them plan their capacity more effectively, more accurately, and more efficiently by allocating their resources more wisely. Furthermore, one of the significant advantages is, that businesses might improve the security and safety of their goods and fleet by implementing real-time tracking. Companies may avoid accidents by identifying risky driving behaviors, including speeding or forceful braking, and taking corrective action by monitoring their vehicles in real time. Moreover, real-time warnings and notifications from real-time tracking can assist companies in preventing theft and unauthorized usage of their cars and goods. Hence, this goal could be achieved with the deployment of a real-time monitoring system. Which is why the real-time operating system (RTOS) market is projected to surge.
• Surge in Adoption of IoT in Real Time Operating Systems -New inventions and technology have made a significant contribution to the modern human ecology. In many ways, technological developments in a variety of industrial areas have redefined consumer patterns and opened the door for new ideas and goods. Recent years have seen a significant advancement in the Internet of Things (loT), which has paved the way for more innovations in various fields. Real-time operating systems also had a significant impact on IoT. Opportunities for collecting or using information in novel ways may present themselves as people start to express interest in how real-time OS could enhance the potential of the Internet of Things. Not just the devices using RTOS software, but the IoT industry as a whole would gain from that conclusion.  
• Growth in Investment in Smart Cities Initiatives -It is anticipated expected global technology investment in smart city efforts will more than double between 2018 and 2023, rising from over 80 billion US dollars in 2018 to close to 188 billion dollars in 2023. Therefore, with this investment the employment of real-time operating systems is also projected to rise. 

Challenges

• High Cost of the Software
• Lack of Investment for Technology Advancement
• Growing Risk for Cyber Security - Code injection is the most prevalent and harmful type of online assault. An arbitrary code is fed into and executed by a computer or real-time operating system to carry out this attack. The attackers want to take over your program, change the way commands are sent through it, and get the program to run harmful instructions. Also, memory management units are missing in several RTOSs. Similar to a board, the message-sharing platform allows individuals to post messages and get responses. A system crash might happen if the wrong person reads the message and modifies it before the intended recipient does. That is how the security of your system is jeopardized by unmanaged shared memory. Additionally, several processes operating concurrently in an RTOS occasionally need to share resources including memory or I/O. Additionally, priority determines who has access to these resources. To address the issues of data sharing and processor sharing, respectively, mutual exclusion (to prevent context switching) and process priority techniques are used. However, using both approaches simultaneously results in a problem known as priority inversion, which causes inconsistent results.