Nuclear Waste Management Market size was over USD 4.86 billion in 2023 and is poised to cross USD 6.13 billion by 2036, growing at more than 1.8% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2024-2036. In the year 2024, the industry size of nuclear waste management is evaluated at USD 4.93 billion. The growth of the market can be attributed to the growing rate of population and urbanization, increasing investments of governments in developed and developing nations to establish nuclear power plants, and rising industrialization in emerging economies. According to the United Nations organization, as of 2019, about 13,400 nuclear weapons remain in the world. The highest number of nuclear weapons belong to Russia and the United States, numbering to 6,500 and 6,185 weapons respectively. Furthermore, there is a surge in concerns related to national security across the world, which is giving rise to the escalating development of nuclear weapons. This is turn is expected to raise the demand for nuclear waste management from these plants in the coming years. In addition, increase in carbon emissions globally is projected to offer abundant opportunities for the nuclear waste management market growth in the near future.
Growth Drivers
Challenges
2023 |
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Forecast Year |
2024–2036 |
CAGR |
1.8% |
Base Year Market Size (2023) |
USD 4.86 billion |
Forecast Year Market Size (2036) |
USD 6.13 billion |
Regional Scope |
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The nuclear waste management market is segmented by waste type into low-level waste, high level waste, and intermediate level waste, out of which, the low-level waste segment is anticipated to hold the largest share in market on account of the high generation of this type of nuclear waste from hospitals, manufacturing facilities and nuclear power stations. In addition, low-level waste is one of the easiest to handle and dispose, which is also predicted to drive growth to the nuclear waste management market segment in the future. Moreover, on the basis of application, the utility segment is assessed to occupy the largest share over the forecast period owing to the increasing usage of nuclear sources to generate electricity and heat around the globe.
Our in-depth analysis of the global market includes the following segments:
By Reactor Type |
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By Waste Type |
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By Application |
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On the basis of geographical analysis, the nuclear waste management market is segmented into five major regions including North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa region. The market in the Asia Pacific is anticipated to account for largest revenue share by 2036, on the back of high population growth coupled with rising electricity demand in countries such as China and India. For instance, the total electricity consumption in India in the year 2020 reached a value of 860 KWh, which was around two-thirds of the Asian average. Along with these, growing implementation of nuclear power plants is also projected to drive market growth in the APAC region. Moreover, the markets in Europe and North America are also expected to grab significant shares during the forecast period owing to the rise in development of nuclear weapons in countries, namely the US, France, Russia and the UK, strong presence of nuclear waste management market players, and growing environmental concerns for managing nuclear wastes in these regions.
June 2021: Perma-Fix announced that it began the development and construction of its new third generation vacuum thermal desorption system called Therma-Fix Gen3, which will provide a full treatment cycle for several problematic waste streams.
Author Credits: Dhruv Bhatia
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