Head and Neck Cancer Therapeutics Market Size

Head and Neck Cancer Therapeutics Market size is estimated at USD 1.9 billion in 2024 and is likely to cross USD 5.6 billion by the end of 2037, witnessing more than 9.1% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of head and neck cancer therapeutics is evaluated at USD 2.1 billion.

The head and neck cancer therapeutics market is witnessing rapid growth due to the rising number of individuals diagnosed with head and neck cancers due to increased consumption of alcohol and tobacco. According to the Oral Cancer Foundation, 80% of overall oral cancer is attributed to smoking, while a 2020 study by the European Society for Medical Oncology stated that with roughly 6% of all cancer diagnoses and 1%-2% of all cancer-related deaths, head and neck cancer is the sixth most prevalent malignancy in the world. The most pervasive head and neck cancers worldwide are those of the oral cavity and larynx (age-adjusted standardized incidence rates of 3.9 and 2.3 per 100,000, respectively). This increase has created a substantial demand for innovative cancer treatments worldwide.

Presently, advancements are being made after years of stagnancy in HNSCC therapeutics and treatment methods. Researchers have been striving to identify distinctive forms of ferroptosis cell death triggered by erastin, a molecule capable of hindering cystine uptake through the xCT or cystine/glutamate antiporter system. This consequently impedes the cell's antioxidant defense mechanism, thereby, eliminating potential cancer cells that inhibit HNSCC chemo-radiotherapy processes. A recent study conducted by TissueGnostics investigated xCT activity, encoded by SLC7A11, and patient survival rates to outline its efficacy in treating HNSCC patients and achieved localization of tumor cells using TissueFAXS platform and HistoQuest single-cell analysis software. Several new viable treatment solutions are being developed to cater to the expanding patient base and deliver care at competitive costs.