Geothermal Energy Market Size & Share, by Type (Binary Cycle, Dry Steam, Flash); Application (Commercial Heating & Cooling, Power Generation, Residential); End-users (Commercial, Residential, Industrial) - Global Supply & Demand Analysis, Growth Forecasts, Statistics Report 2025-2037

  • Report ID: 3285
  • Published Date: Nov 27, 2024
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Global Market Size, Forecast, and Trend Highlights Over 2025-2037

Geothermal Energy market size was over USD 7.83 billion in 2024 and is poised to exceed USD 15.9 billion by 2037, witnessing over 5.6% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2025-2037. In the year 2025, the industry size of geothermal energy is estimated at USD 8.18 billion.

Furthermore, geothermal energy is not only seen as a source of clean power but also as a cost-efficient, loads of energy generating source of energy, just what every country needs to think of for sustainable development and to plan accordingly for the near future.

Additionally, each country is trying to build or find a method that is more advanced and more eco-friendly and the one that allows the lower-temperature geothermal resources utilization According to the Economist Intelligence Unit, there has been an increase of about 71% in the online search of sustainable goods, globally.


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Geothermal Energy Sector: Growth Drivers and Challenges

Growth Drivers

  • Increasing energy demand- With the increasing global population along with the growing economies, there is also an increasing energy demand. The increased demand for such energy creates a highly positive market environment for the geothermal energy sector, as it can provide a reliable and affordable source of energy. According to a report, global consumption increased by 69% owing to the increasing population by 47% from 1990 to 2020.
  • Growing consumer demand- Growing awareness of the benefits of geothermal energy has led to an increasing surge in the demand for geothermal services and its solutions. Consumer demand acts as a key growth driver for the geothermal energy industry.
  • Supportive government policies- Government policies in several countries emphasize the importance of many renewable energy sources along with the need for a transition to green and sustainable energy systems. This creates a highly favorable surge in the market environment for the geothermal energy sector.
  • Growing research and development- Research and development in the geothermal energy sector is increasing along with more funding and incentives being allocated to develop and test new technologies and solutions. This drives innovation and further reduces the cost of geothermal energy.

Challenges

  • Limited research and development- Research and development in the geothermal energy sector is still relatively limited, as this technology is still relatively new and is under research at present. This can limit the pace of innovation and several developments of new technologies, which can act as a restraining factor on market growth.
  • Limited availability- Geothermal sources are not available everywhere, which directly limits where the geothermal projects can be placed and developed. This creates a highly limited supply of geothermal energy projects and can also act as a restraining factor for market growth.
  • High initial investment, as they require a complicated technology.

Geothermal Energy Market: Key Insights

Base Year

2024

Forecast Year

2025-2037

CAGR

5.6%

Base Year Market Size (2024)

USD 7.83 billion

Forecast Year Market Size (2037)

USD 15.9 billion

Regional Scope

  • Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
  • North America (U.S., and Canada)
  • Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, NORDIC, Rest of Europe)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Rest of Latin America)
  • Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC North Africa, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa)
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Geothermal Energy Segmentation

Type (Binary Cycle, Dry Steam, Flash)

Binary type segment is predicted to account for 42% share of the global geothermal energy market during the forecast period. owing to the comparatively less water usage and also the less production of the by-products as compared to the conventional geothermal energy technologies. This helps in the reduction of the environmental impact and also makes it more sustainable.

Furthermore, commercial heating and cooling is also a part of the building and construction industries that specialize in HVAC technologies. Furthermore, the binary type also operates at a lower temperature while having a single-phase water-steam cycle, where only one phase of water is used. This reduces the risk of complications and hazards related to multiple phases of fluids and the need for special equipment.

Application (Commercial Heating & Cooling, Power Generation, Residential)

The commercial heating & cooling segment is set to garner a notable share shortly and is likely to remain the second largest segment in the application of the geothermal energy market as this commercial heating and Cooling is a component of the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) industry that involves the design, install, maintenance, and the repair of HVAC systems in several commercial buildings, such as offices, schools, retail stores, and restaurants as well.

These commercial heating and cooling activities can utilize geothermal energy-based systems and techniques mainly to reduce the energy that is being used for heating and cooling purposes, as well as the emissions associated with the use of such fossil fuels. This can contribute to the growth of the geothermal energy market, as it increases the demand for geothermal energy components and services.

End-users (Commercial, Residential, Industrial)

The commercial segment is estimated to hold a noteworthy share as it can be used to generate electricity using either direct-use heat engines or geothermal power plants. This directly contributes to the supply of renewable energy along with the reduction of the reliance on fossil fuels and this can be used to provide heating and cooling for commercial buildings through geothermal heat pumps which can also reduce the emissions that are associated with the traditional heating and cooling systems.

Our in-depth analysis of the global market includes the following segments:

          Type

  • Binary Cycle
  • Dry Steam
  • Flash

          Application

  • Commercial Heating & Cooling
  • Power Generation
  • Residential

          End-users

  • Commercial
  • Residential
  • Industrial

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Geothermal Energy Industry- Regional Synopsis

North American Market Forecast

The geothermal energy market in Asia Pacific industry is set to hold largest revenue share of 46% by 2037, driven by the new bill- the Geothermal Energy Optimization Act, 2024 which was passed in the US that permits the geothermal projects on public lands and hence the investors would surely be attracted towards it. The federal and state levels are coming hand in hand with implementing the policies that are favorable for the geothermal industry.

Furthermore, this unlocks the fact that the latest report claims that the western US region can generate electricity up to 90 gigawatts as soon as 2050. These factors are expected to fuel the demand for Geothermal Energy in this region.

APAC Market Statistics

The Asia Pacific geothermal energy market is estimated to be the second largest, during the forecast timeframe led by the increasing demand for clean and renewable energy to move towards sustainability is playing a major role in the development of this sector. Taiwan International Geothermal Conference (TIGC 2024) is happening to allow the development of the geothermal sector. The government is also backing people up by implementing affordable and simply permitting initiatives, subsidies, and much more. This is the reason why the Asia Pacific region is growing and developing at a faster pace and is estimated to have the largest geothermal market in the forecasted period.

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Companies Dominating the Geothermal Energy Landscape

    • Reykjavik Geothermal
      • Company Overview
      • Business Strategy
      • Key Product Offerings
      • Financial Performance
      • Key Performance Indicators
      • Risk Analysis
      • Recent Development
      • Regional Presence
      • SWOT Analysis
    • Ormat Technologies Inc.
    • Calpine
    • Enel Green Power North America Inc.
    • EthosEnergy
    • GEG Power
    • ElectraTherm
    • First Gen Corporation
    • Berkshire Hathaway Energy
    • Turboden S.p.A.

In the News

  • Calpine Corporation, one of America’s largest integrated competitive power companies recently announced that its Decarbonization project has been selected by the Department of Energy (DOE), which focuses on capturing the CO2 at the post-combustion stage, to reduce the CO2 emission intensity, further helping in chemical manufacturing and power generation.
  • Ormat Technologies Inc., recently shared its next step initiative to develop a 10MV binary geothermal power plant in the Caribbean Country of Dominica, which would truly be a state-of-art and would surely help the nation away from these fossil fuels. This step is a commitment towards a new source of renewable energy thereby moving towards a better, cleaner, and greener future.

Author Credits:  Dhruv Bhatia


  • Report ID: 3285
  • Published Date: Nov 27, 2024
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

In the year 2025, the industry size of geothermal energy is estimated at USD 8.18 billion.

The geothermal energy market size was over USD 7.83 billion in 2024 and is poised to exceed USD 15.9 billion by 2037, witnessing over 5.6% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2025-2037. The growth in research and development and the increasing energy demand will boost the market growth.

Asia Pacific industry is set to hold largest revenue share of 46% by 2037, impelled by presence of high investors in the region.

The major players in the market are Ormat Technologies Inc., Calpine, Enel Green Power North America Inc., EthosEnergy, GEG Power, ElectraTherm, First Gen Corporation, Berkshire Hathaway Energy, Turboden S.p.A., Fuji Electric, Kyushu Electric Power Company, Toshiba International Corporation, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Sumitomo Corp., and others.
Geothermal Energy Market Report Scope
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