Gaucher Disease Drugs Market size was valued at USD 1.7 billion in 2024 and is poised to reach USD 2.6 billion in 2037, expanding at a profitable CAGR of 3.3% during the forecast period, i.e., 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of gaucher disease drugs is assessed at USD 1.8 billion. The market’s growth is attributed to advancements in enzyme replacement therapies (ERT) and substrate reduction therapies (SRT), that offer life-improvement options for patients diagnosed with gaucher disease.
The disease is rare and life-threatening, and rising awareness globally is leading to more diagnoses, which in turn boosts demands for Gaucher treatment drugs. Additionally, advancements in genetic research have led to more therapies focused on patient outcomes. For instance, in February 2024, a paper published in the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute highlighted work conducted with different viral vectors and murine models demonstrating promising results for gaucher diseases for gene therapy.
The global gaucher disease drugs market offers lucrative opportunities with rising research on treatments such as chaperone-based and gene therapy. Currently, there is no cure for the disease, which can be a deterrent for the market but advancing therapies in managing symptoms and improving quality of life for patients benefits the sector’s growth. In addition to SRT and ERT, patients diagnosed with Gaucher may require other treatments owing to complications, such as managing anemia and consuming prescription drugs for osteoporosis and bone pain. This opens opportunities for pharmaceutical companies to promote gaucher disease treatment drugs as a bundle with the primary treatment (SRT or ERT) along with medications for managing secondary conditions. This approach can be cost-effective for patients and offer greater convenience.
Increasing partnerships between pharmaceutical companies with expertise in gene editing make it promising to develop a potentially curative treatment in the future. For instance, in October 2024, Editas announced a partnership of its CRISPR platform with Genevant’s LP technology to develop novel gene editing technologies in a deal estimated to be USD 283 million. Increasing regulatory approval for Gaucher drugs benefits the robust growth of the gaucher disease drugs sector by improving the accessibility of treatment to different demographics.
Regulatory advantages can reduce development risks and financial barriers associated with launching drugs, making market entry lucrative for newcomers. Additionally, the global market is positioned to leverage increased government support and research to improve treatments and diagnosis rates. The favorable trends are positioned to fuel the gaucher disease drugs market’s profitable growth curve by the end of the forecast period.
Growth Drivers
Challenges
Base Year |
2024 |
Forecast Year |
2025-2037 |
CAGR |
3.3% |
Base Year Market Size (2024) |
USD 1.7 billion |
Forecast Year Market Size (2037) |
USD 2.6 billion |
Regional Scope |
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Therapy Type (Enzyme Replacement Therapy, Substrate Reduction Therapy)
By therapy type, the enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) segment is expected to hold over 73.8% gaucher disease drugs market share by the end of 2037 and is projected to maintain a steady growth rate during the forecast period. The growth of the segment is attributed to the efficacy of ERT in managing symptoms and improving patient quality of life. ERT reduces the lipid buildup in patients by supplementing synthetic glucocerebrosidase.
The FDA has approved Cerezyme (imiglucerase), VPRIV (velaglucerase alfa), and Elelyso (taliglucerase alfa) as ERT drugs. The drugs have shown success in stabilizing symptoms such as enlarged liver/spleen (hepatosplenomegaly) leading to increasing adoption in treatment. Additionally, increasing research in ERT and coverage by government-backed plans on ERT drug costs is positioned to maintain a steady growth of the segment in the global gaucher disease drugs market. For instance, in June 2022, Pharmac, the government agency deciding the funding of medicines in Aotearoa, New Zealand, announced the decision to manage funded access to ERT to standard special authority allowing clinicians a streamlined approach to apply for funded access to ERT for patients.
Substrate reduction therapy (SRT) segment of the market is poised to increase its revenue share by the end of 2037. The growth of the segment is attributed to the rising adoption of SRT as an alternative to ERT for patients who cannot undergo regular blood infusions. SRT enables the body to partially block the production of glucocerebroside. The therapy has emerged as ideal for children and pregnant women, boosting its adoption and fueling the growth of the segment.
Cerdelga (eliglustat) and Zavesca (miglustat) are two FDA approved drugs for SRT. The segment benefits from increasing approval by regulatory bodies of SRT drugs benefitting the growth of the market. For instance, Breckenridge Pharmaceuticals Inc. announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted final approval of its abbreviated new drug application for Zavesca or Miglusat capsules of 100 mg which will be commercialized by a manufacturer based in the U.S.
Disease Type (Type 1, Type 3)
Based on disease type, the type 1 segment registered the largest revenue share in the gaucher disease drugs market. The segment’s growth is attributed to type 1 gaucher disease being the most prevalent and manageable form of the disease. Type 1 is non-neuronopathic because it usually does not affect the spinal cord and the brain. Additionally, type 1 gaucher disease is responsive to ERT and SRT treatments, leading to a high diagnosis rate that expands demands for targeted treatment of the disease. Pharmaceutical companies are leveraging the burgeoning demands of treatment for type 1 gaucher disease by investing in clinical trials and pushing for regulatory approval so that commercialization can be initiated. For instance, in January 2022, Freeline announced FDA clearance of an investigational new drug application for FLT201 for gaucher disease type 1 and it is the first AAV-mediated gene therapy for patients.
Our in-depth analysis of the global market includes the following segments:
Therapy Type |
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Disease Type |
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Distribution Channel |
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North America Market Forecast
North America gaucher disease drugs market is set to capture revenue share of over 31.2% by 2037. The market’s growth is attributed to the presence of a favorable regulatory ecosystem benefiting increasing clinical trials and drug approvals. The market’s profit share is led by the U.S. and Canada. Rising awareness of rare disease management and gaucher benefits the robust growth of the sector in the region. Additionally, access to advanced therapeutics supported by a well-established healthcare sector is positioned to continue the market’s profitable growth. For instance, in January 2020, AVROBIO announced FDA clearance for the new drug application for AVR-RD-02, i.e., an investigational gene therapy for gaucher disease treatment.
The U.S. holds the largest revenue share in the gaucher disease drugs sector. The market’s profitable growth curve is owed to a favorable regulatory environment supporting research on rare diseases. The U.S. Orphan Drug Act incentivizes pharmaceutical companies to develop drugs for rare diseases by offering tax credits and market exclusivity for a 7-year period. This creates a favorable regulatory environment for pharmaceutical and biotech firms to invest in research to find curative treatments for gaucher disease. Additionally, a well-established healthcare sector allows better management of conditions associated with gaucher such as anemia and bone disease. For instance, in March 2024, the FDA approved the first interchangeable biosimilars to Prolia and Xgeva to treat certain forms of osteoporosis that is a common side effect of gaucher disease.
Canada is poised to increase its revenue share in the global gaucher disease drugs market owing to expanding network of specialized treatment centers and a favorable healthcare system. The country’s universal healthcare improves access of treatments to wider demographics benefiting the market’s growth. Additionally, the domestic market in Canada benefits from government support to research efforts that have the potential to find new effective treatment for gaucher. For instance, in February 2024, the government invested USD 20 million to improve health outcomes of children diagnosed and living with rare diseases.
Domestic and global players eyeing the market in Canada can benefit from the government’s push to make drugs for rare disease more effective and affordable by leveraging government backed programs and funds. For instance, in March 2023, Canada launched the National Strategy for Rare Diseases to improve access and affordability of drugs effective for rare diseases and invested USD 32 million to advanced rare disease research in the country.
APAC Market Analysis
The APAC gaucher disease drugs market is poised to register the fastest growth in revenue share by the end of the forecast period. The growth is attributed to expanding healthcare infrastructure in the region coupled with rising awareness on the disease. Governments in APAC countries are boosting national frameworks on rare diseases, that is positioned to benefit the market. China, India, Japan, South Korea, and Australia lead the revenue share in APAC. A rising push for increasing government support for gaucher disease treatment is projected to benefit the market. For instance, in October 2024, the Lysosomal Storage Disorders Support Society of India forwarded a petition to the Government of India seeking sustainable treatment support for all patients diagnosed with Gaucher.
China is poised to register the largest share in the gaucher disease drugs market in APAC owing to promising research initiatives in the country led by CANbridge Pharmaceuticals Inc. For instance, in July 2023, CANbridge Pharmaceuticals Inc. announced the completion of the CAN103 phase 2 trial with the final patient completing their visit; CAN103 is a clinical-stage enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) that is showing promise for gaucher treatment.
Gaucher disease awareness is gradually picking steam in the country as efforts of genetic screening improve. The market’s future is promising in China as investments in improving health infrastructure and formulating policies to support rare diseases are positioned to benefit the gaucher disease drugs sector.
India is poised to increase its revenue share in the gaucher disease drugs sector in APAC. The large population in the country provides promising opportunities for pharmaceutical companies but a lack of awareness of gaucher disease leads to misdiagnosis or patients remaining undiagnosed. Recent trends are addressing the challenge and are positioned to benefit the market in India.
A major breakthrough is the inclusion of gaucher in the National Policy of Rare Diseases which is poised to reduce the economic burden of patients suffering from the disease, increasing patient footfall and treatment adoption in the country. For instance, in August 2024, the National Policy of Rural Diseases included gaucher Type 1 and Type 3 as diseases for which definitive treatment is available but face challenges to make optimal patient selection for benefit, very high cost, and lifelong therapy. This is positioned to create a favorable ecosystem in the country within the healthcare sector to support gaucher disease care.
The global gaucher disease drugs market is poised for robust growth during the forecast period. Companies in the sector are investing in acquisitions for better distribution of drugs and investments in research and clinical trials to improve the efficacy of treatment.
Here are some key players in the market:
Author Credits: Radhika Pawar
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