Biogas Plant Market Analysis

Type Segment Analysis

In the type segment, the fixed dome plant is anticipated to lead, capturing the largest revenue share of 59.7% in the market during the discussed timeframe. The dominance of the segment is effectively attributable to its simple and durable design and cost-efficiency. Such plants are made from concrete, which eliminates the need for moving parts or any type of external gas holders, thus reducing initial and maintenance costs. In addition, the fixed dome plants offer a longer operational lifespan due to their underground construction, which protects the structure from weather-related damage and external wear.  These systems are suitable for decentralized and rural installations where there are limitations in access to maintenance and replacement parts. Furthermore, the ability to integrate easily with agricultural and household waste streams efficiently enhances their adoption across farming communities, hence denoting a wider segment scope.

Operation Mode Segment Analysis

Based on the operation mode, the continuous flow filling segment is expected to propel at a considerable rate in the biogas plant market by the conclusion of 2035. The superior efficiency and scalability are the key factors driving the subtype’s leadership in this field. Unlike batch systems, these continuous flow plants maintain a steady inflow of organic material and consistent digestion, ensuring uninterrupted microbial activity. Therefore, this results in higher biogas production and process stability. Moreover, this operation mode is well-suited for commercial and industrial applications where a reliable energy supply is highly essential. Additionally, automated feeding systems reduce labor requirements and minimize risks associated with irregular substrate loading. Since there has been an increased demand for sustainable energy industries worldwide, they are opting for continuous flow systems for their ability to handle large volumes of diverse feedstocks efficiently.

Feedstock Type Segment Analysis

The agricultural waste is predicted to capture a significant revenue market share over the forecasted years. The growth of the subsegment is mainly propelled by its widespread availability and the economic benefits associated with its use.   As stated by the Ministry of Jal Shakti in January 2024, the Government of India’s GOBARdhan initiative aims to convert agricultural residues, cattle dung, and other organic waste into biogas, compressed biogas (CBG), and organic manure to promote a circular economy.  According to the official statistics, since its launch in June 2023, 536 CBG plants and 1,193 biogas plants have been registered on the unified registration portal, with an additional 556 plants under construction. Also, the policy incentives such as carbon credit trading, excise duty exemptions, and amendments to fertiliser control orders deliberately support the commercial viability of these plants. Furthermore, GOBARdhan is integrating organic waste management with renewable energy production, thereby promoting organic farming and creating revenue opportunities for plant operators.

GOBARdhan Initiative: Biogas and Compressed Biogas (CBG) Plant Deployment Statistics (FY 2023-2024)

Source: Ministry of Jal Shakti

Our in-depth analysis of the biogas plant market includes the following segments: