Anhydrite Market size was USD 1.2 billion in 2024 and is estimated to reach USD 2 billion by the end of 2037, expanding at a CAGR of 4.1% during the forecast period, i.e., 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of anhydrite is assessed at USD 1.25 billion.
The market is experiencing significant growth as its use as an additive in cement production rises. This surge is largely attributed to its effectiveness in enhancing setting times and improving mechanical strength. According to the Global Cement and Concrete Association, 4.1 billion tons of cement is produced annually to suit societal demands. In percentage terms, China accounts for 51.6%, India for 9.5%, the EU for 4.3%, and the U.S. for 2.3%. The rapid shift towards urbanization and infrastructural developments has surged the need for cement products. The ability of the substance to function as a gypsum substitute enhances the qualities of cement, making it appropriate for a range of building uses. Anhydrite, for example, improves performance in challenging construction situations by enabling better control over cement hydration.
Anhydrite easily absorbs water and changes into the more prevalent gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) when exposed. This change is reversible; heating gypsum or calcium sulfate hemihydrate to about 200 °C (400 °F) will generate anhydrite under typical air conditions.
|
Country |
Exports Value of Gypsum (in USD Million) |
Country |
Imports Value of Gypsum (in USD Million) |
|
Thailand |
225 |
India |
140 |
|
Spain |
195 |
The U.S. |
128 |
|
Oman |
175 |
Nigeria |
103 |
|
Germany |
146 |
UK |
84.4 |
|
Turkey |
121 |
Japan |
77.5 |
Source: OEC
The Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC) reported that gypsum was the 817th most traded product in the world in 2022, with USD 1.72 billion in global commerce. Gypsum exports increased 7.95% between 2021 and 2022, from USD 1.59 billion to USD 1.72 billion. Gypsum trade accounts for 0.0073% of global trade. According to the Product Complexity Index (PCI), gypsum is ranked 950th.
Growth Drivers
Challenges
|
Base Year |
2024 |
|
Forecast Year |
2025-2037 |
|
CAGR |
4.1% |
|
Base Year Market Size (2024) |
USD 1.2 billion |
|
Forecast Year Market Size (2037) |
USD 2 billion |
|
Regional Scope |
|
Applications (Soil Treatment, Construction, Fertilizers, Industrial, Drying Agents)
The soil treatment segment is set to dominate over 32.8% anhydrite market share by 2037. The segment is growing due to the scarcity of arable land and the growing need for food consumption. The USDA reported that the world's population expanded by 45% between 1990 and 2019, but the amount of food produced by the global agricultural system increased by 61% in terms of calories available for consumption. Between 2011 and 2050, accessible food calories are expected to increase by 44% and crop calories by 47%, respectively, considering income-driven diets and the 39% world population growth. Also, certain government programs related to soil protection will have a favorable impact on anhydrite demand.
As a soil amendment, anhydrite can enhance the fertility and structure of the soil. Anhydrite improves soil drainage and ventilation by increasing the soil's porosity and water-holding capacity. Additionally, it aids in balancing the pH levels of the soil, increasing plant availability of nutrients and encouraging strong root development. Furthermore, anhydrite can lessen soil compaction and erosion, which can enhance soil health and crop output.
Type (Synthetic, Natural)
The synthetic segment in anhydrite market will grow at a significant rate during the assessed period. Gypsum is dehydrated at high temperatures to create synthetic anhydrite, a type of anhydrite. Although it is created under controlled settings to guarantee uniformity in its physical and chemical qualities, it is chemically identical to anhydrite found in nature. Paint fillers, plasters, cements, and drywall are construction-related uses for synthetic anhydrite. It can be used as a drying agent, to make paper, and as fertilizer. It stabilizes and binds sub-base gravel in foundations and is utilized in self-leveling soils.
Our in-depth analysis of the global anhydrite market includes the following segments:
|
Type |
|
|
Application |
|
North America Statistics
North America in anhydrite market is poised to capture over 34.7% revenue share by 2037. The main factors driving the market trend are its applications as an industrial chemical, a soil conditioner in construction, and the manufacturing of cement. The market is supported by the growing trend of infrastructure development and the demand for high-quality building materials in the region. Further supporting market performance in North America is the increased emphasis on sustainable building techniques, which encourage the usage of products based on anhydrite.
In the U.S., the anhydrite market is driven by its extensive use in the construction industry, particularly in the production of Portland cement and prefabricated products. The market is projected to experience steady growth, driven by ongoing infrastructure. The demand for quality construction materials, including anhydrite, is expected to rise in response to these trends. Additionally, the increasing focus on sustainable building practices supports the adoption of anhydrite-based products.
Anhydrite plays a notable role in Canada’s industrial landscape, particularly in regions like Nova Scotia. For over 2 centuries, Nova Cotia has been a significant producer and exporter of gypsum and anhydrite. Applications such as soil treatment, construction, fertilizers, and industrial drying agents are driving market expansion. Canada’s rich mineral resources position it well to contribute to and benefit from this expanding market.
APAC Market Analysis
By 2037, Asia Pacific anhydrite market is anticipated to capture over 34.6% share. Anhydrite, which is used to make cement and as a soil conditioner in agriculture, is heavily consumed by the construction sector. The growing infrastructure projects and urbanization in China and India greatly contribute to the market trend. According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), China's urbanization rate—which calculates the proportion of permanent urban dwellers to the overall population—increased by 55.52 percentage points between the end of 1949 and the end of 2023, reaching 66.16%. Additionally, the use of anhydrite for soil enhancement is growing due to the region's developing agricultural industry. The market dynamics are also positively impacted by the increased emphasis on green technologies and sustainable building methods.
In China, the market is expanding due to the booming infrastructure development initiatives and the rising construction industry. The U.S. Government Accountability Office reported that the largest infrastructure finance scheme in the world is China's Belt and Road Initiative. It has increased China's influence globally and provided funding for ports, highways, and other projects. Between 2013 and 2021, the United States contributed USD 76 billion to infrastructure projects in the transportation, energy, and other sectors, while China contributed USD 679 billion. Also, the government’s focus on urbanization and infrastructure projects has further propelled the demand for anhydrite in the construction sector.
Moreover, India's expanding agriculture sector contributed to the growing demand for anhydrite, which is used as a soil conditioner to improve soil quality and enhance crop productivity. Also, the growing need for soil management practices in agriculture aligns with the use of anhydrite, supporting its market growth. The Indian food and grocery business is the sixth largest in the world, with 70% of sales coming from retail, and Inc42 projects that the country's agricultural sector will grow to USD 24 billion by 2025.
Major companies provide domestic and foreign markets in the fiercely competitive global anhydrite market. To maintain a dominant position in the anhydrite market, major manufacturers are implementing several strategies for product innovation, end-user launches, and research and development (R&D). To comply with rules and lessen their environmental impact, they are also employing sustainable production practices. To get access to new markets and expand their market share, businesses are also expanding their worldwide reach through strategic alliances and acquisitions.
Author Credits: Rajrani Baghel
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